Time for your cheat sheet on this week’s top stories.

Canadian Real Estate

Canadian Real Estate Prices To Fall Lower, Worst Case Is A Return To 2014 Values: Oxford Econ

Canadian real estate prices will fall further, according to a prominent firm’s forecast. Oxford Economics (OxEcon) still sees a drop of 30% from peak to trough, and we’re less than halfway to the bottom. However, that’s the base case—if the economy is weaker than expected, prices can drop 40%, back to 2014-levels.

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Canadians Are Still Using Their Homes As ATMs, Just Not With HELOCs

Canadian HELOC debt is slowing but using homes as ATMs haven’t—the type of loan did. HELOC debt remained virtually flat at $171.6 billion in November, and 2.9% higher than a year before. Home equity loans surged 8.6% to $309.2 billion over the same period, rising even faster than GDP. The use of a traditional HELOC has decreased, but loans secured by home equity are still soaring.

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Weak Canadian Home Sales Are Dragging Future Building Intentions

Canadian builder intentions are weakening, but remain higher than pre-pandemic levels. The seasonally adjusted value of permits fell 7.3% to $10.3 billion in December, driven by slow housing. Both residential permits (-8.4%), and non-residential (-5.3%) fell, as higher rates and steep prices slowed demand. Despite the drop, intentions remain 25% higher than pre-pandemic.

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Canada’s GDP Growth Is Slowing, Failing To Keep Up With Population Boom

Canada’s economy is slowing down, especially when adjusted for its population boom. GDP fell 0.1% in November, with annualized growth dropping to 1.6% for Q4 2022. It’s slightly higher than the Bank of Canada (BoC) forecast, with two banks expressing significant concerns. BMO warned the growth appears edged when contrasted with population growth. RBC expressed concerns that inflation and interest rates will catch up to consumers.

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Toronto Real Estate

Toronto Real Estate Prices Rise Despite Weakest January Sales Since 2009

Toronto real estate prices are climbing despite falling demand and rising inventory. Greater Toronto prices fell 0.2% (-$2,500) to $1,078,900 in January. However, in the City of Toronto home prices increased 0.5% (+$5,100) to hit $1,067,000. One month doesn’t make a trend, but prices firmed despite the fewest January sales since 2009, and inventory surging. This can be a big problem for the BoC, which is trying to tame expectations.

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Toronto Condo Sales Are Unusually Weak, Investors Capture A Larger Share

Greater Toronto condo prices are holding up well, relative to other segments. The average price fell 1.3% (-$9,600) to $710,500 in Q4 2022, and remains flat from a year before. The board attributes resilience to balanced demand, though it’s unclear if it’s real or still speculative. Prior to the pandemic, the condo apartment segment was flooded by investors.

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US Real Estate

US Home Prices Fell In Every Major Market As Growth Slows

US existing-home prices are slipping from all-time highs, and growth is rapidly decelerating. The S&P CoreLogic Case-Shiller Indices show that national prices fell 0.6% in November. This reduced annual growth to 7.7%, shaving off roughly two points. The hardest hit markets were also the fastest growing since 2020. They are a long way from returning to pre-pandemic levels though.

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